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Verse (45:5), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (45:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The personal pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)


(45:5:12)
bihi
thereby
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (45:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 45 (sūrat l-jāthiyah):

Sahih International: And [in] the alternation of night and day and [in] what Allah sends down from the sky of provision and gives life thereby to the earth after its lifelessness and [in His] directing of the winds are signs for a people who reason.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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