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Verse (45:23), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (45:23) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ḍād lām lām (ض ل ل). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)


(45:23:6)
wa-aḍallahu
and Allah lets him go astray
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (45:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 45 (sūrat l-jāthiyah):

Sahih International: Have you seen he who has taken as his god his [own] desire, and Allah has sent him astray due to knowledge and has set a seal upon his hearing and his heart and put over his vision a veil? So who will guide him after Allah ? Then will you not be reminded?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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