The second word of verse (43:83) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is khā wāw ḍād (خ و ض). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (43) sūrat l-zukh'ruf (The Gold Adornment) (43:83:2) yakhūḍū (to) converse vainly
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun	فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (43:83)

The analysis above refers to the 83rd verse of chapter 43 (sūrat l-zukh'ruf):

Sahih International: So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised.

See Also

• English Translations
• The Subjunctive and Jussive Moods
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root khā wāw ḍād

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Abdul Rahman 28th April, 2014 V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

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