The second word of verse (43:37) is divided into 4 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ṣād dāl dāl (ص د د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (43) sūrat l-zukh'ruf (The Gold Adornment) (43:37:2) layaṣuddūnahum surely, turn them
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	اللام لام التوكيد فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (43:37)

The analysis above refers to the 37th verse of chapter 43 (sūrat l-zukh'ruf):

Sahih International: And indeed, the devils avert them from the way [of guidance] while they think that they are [rightly] guided

See Also

• English Translations
• Verbs, Subjects and Objects
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ṣād dāl dāl

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