The ninth word of verse (42:16) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation) (42:16:9) lahu response has been made to Him,
P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun	جار ومجرور

Verse (42:16)

The analysis above refers to the sixteenth verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: And those who argue concerning Allah after He has been responded to - their argument is invalid with their Lord, and upon them is [His] wrath, and for them is a severe punishment.

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse

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