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Verse (42:13), Word 28 - Quranic Grammar

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The 28th word of verse (42:13) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is dāl ʿayn wāw (د ع و). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)


(42:13:28)
tadʿūhum
you call them
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (42:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: He has ordained for you of religion what He enjoined upon Noah and that which We have revealed to you, [O Muhammad], and what We enjoined upon Abraham and Moses and Jesus - to establish the religion and not be divided therein. Difficult for those who associate others with Allah is that to which you invite them. Allah chooses for Himself whom He wills and guides to Himself whoever turns back [to Him].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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