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Verse (41:6), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (41:6) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The form IV active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is shīn rā kāf (ش ر ك). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)


(41:6:16)
lil'mush'rikīna
to the polytheists,
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (41:6)

The analysis above refers to the sixth verse of chapter 41 (sūrat fuṣṣilat):

Sahih International: Say, O [Muhammad], "I am only a man like you to whom it has been revealed that your god is but one God; so take a straight course to Him and seek His forgiveness." And woe to those who associate others with Allah -

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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