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Verse (41:38), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (41:38) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is lām yā lām (ل ي ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)


(41:38:8)
bi-al-layli
by night
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (41:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 41 (sūrat fuṣṣilat):

Sahih International: But if they are arrogant - then those who are near your Lord exalt Him by night and by day, and they do not become weary.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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