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Verse (41:13), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (41:13) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person singular. The verb's triliteral root is nūn dhāl rā (ن ذ ر). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)


(41:13:4)
andhartukum
"I have warned you
V – 1st person singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (41:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 41 (sūrat fuṣṣilat):

Sahih International: But if they turn away, then say, "I have warned you of a thunderbolt like the thunderbolt [that struck] 'Aad and Thamud.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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