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Verse (41:12), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (41:12) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is qāf ḍād yā (ق ض ي). The attached object pronoun is third person feminine plural.

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)


(41:12:1)
faqaḍāhunna
Then He completed them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض و«هن» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (41:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 41 (sūrat fuṣṣilat):

Sahih International: And He completed them as seven heavens within two days and inspired in each heaven its command. And We adorned the nearest heaven with lamps and as protection. That is the determination of the Exalted in Might, the Knowing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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