The second word of verse (40:83) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person feminine singular. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God) (40:83:2) jāathum came to them
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (40:83)

The analysis above refers to the 83rd verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: And when their messengers came to them with clear proofs, they [merely] rejoiced in what they had of knowledge, but they were enveloped by what they used to ridicule.

See Also

• English Translations
• Verbs, Subjects and Objects
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root jīm yā hamza

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