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Verse (40:65), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (40:65) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is dāl ʿayn wāw (د ع و). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:65:7)
fa-id'ʿūhu
so call Him,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (40:65)

The analysis above refers to the 65th verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: He is the Ever-Living; there is no deity except Him, so call upon Him, [being] sincere to Him in religion. [All] praise is [due] to Allah , Lord of the worlds.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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