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Verse (40:5), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (40:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and noun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is masculine plural and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā zāy bā (ح ز ب).

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:5:5)
wal-aḥzābu
and the factions
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع

Verse (40:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: The people of Noah denied before them and the [disbelieving] factions after them, and every nation intended [a plot] for their messenger to seize him, and they disputed by [using] falsehood to [attempt to] invalidate thereby the truth. So I seized them, and how [terrible] was My penalty.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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