The seventh word of verse (40:45) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza wāw lām (أ و ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God) (40:45:7) biāli (the) people
P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun	جار ومجرور

Verse (40:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: So Allah protected him from the evils they plotted, and the people of Pharaoh were enveloped by the worst of punishment -

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root hamza wāw lām

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