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Verse (40:34), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (40:34) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:34:2)
jāakum
came to you
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (40:34)

The analysis above refers to the 34th verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: And Joseph had already come to you before with clear proofs, but you remained in doubt of that which he brought to you, until when he died, you said, 'Never will Allah send a messenger after him.' Thus does Allah leave astray he who is a transgressor and skeptic."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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