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Verse (40:10), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (40:10) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The passive form III imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is nūn dāl wāw (ن د و). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:10:4)
yunādawna
will be cried out to them,
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (40:10)

The analysis above refers to the tenth verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: Indeed, those who disbelieve will be addressed, "The hatred of Allah for you was [even] greater than your hatred of yourselves [this Day in Hell] when you were invited to faith, but you refused."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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