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Verse (3:76), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (3:76) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ʿayn hā dāl (ع ه د). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:76:4)
biʿahdihi
his covenant
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (3:76)

The analysis above refers to the 76th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: But yes, whoever fulfills his commitment and fears Allah - then indeed, Allah loves those who fear Him.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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