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Verse (3:21), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (3:21) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form II imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is bā shīn rā (ب ش ر). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:21:16)
fabashir'hum
then give them tidings
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (3:21)

The analysis above refers to the 21st verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: Those who disbelieve in the signs of Allah and kill the prophets without right and kill those who order justice from among the people - give them tidings of a painful punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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