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Verse (3:195), Word 19 - Quranic Grammar

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The nineteenth word of verse (3:195) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The passive form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is khā rā jīm (خ ر ج). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:195:19)
wa-ukh'rijū
and were driven out
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (3:195)

The analysis above refers to the 195th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And their Lord responded to them, "Never will I allow to be lost the work of [any] worker among you, whether male or female; you are of one another. So those who emigrated or were evicted from their homes or were harmed in My cause or fought or were killed - I will surely remove from them their misdeeds, and I will surely admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow as reward from Allah , and Allah has with Him the best reward."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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