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Verse (3:188), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (3:188) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The passive imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā mīm dāl (ح م د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:188:9)
yuḥ'madū
they be praised
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (3:188)

The analysis above refers to the 188th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And never think that those who rejoice in what they have perpetrated and like to be praised for what they did not do - never think them [to be] in safety from the punishment, and for them is a painful punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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