The nineteenth word of verse (3:159) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form III imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is shīn wāw rā (ش و ر). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān) (3:159:19) washāwir'hum and consult them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine singular (form III) imperative verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	الواو عاطفة فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (3:159)

The analysis above refers to the 159th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: So by mercy from Allah , [O Muhammad], you were lenient with them. And if you had been rude [in speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from about you. So pardon them and ask forgiveness for them and consult them in the matter. And when you have decided, then rely upon Allah. Indeed, Allah loves those who rely [upon Him].

See Also

• English Translations
• Imperative Verbs
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root shīn wāw rā

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