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Verse (3:153), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (3:153) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A circumstantial particle and noun. The connective particle wa is usually translated as "while" and is used to indicate the circumstance of events. The noun is masculine and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is rā sīn lām (ر س ل).

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:153:7)
wal-rasūlu
while the Messenger
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو حالية
اسم مرفوع

Verse (3:153)

The analysis above refers to the 153rd verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: [Remember] when you [fled and] climbed [the mountain] without looking aside at anyone while the Messenger was calling you from behind. So Allah repaid you with distress upon distress so you would not grieve for that which had escaped you [of victory and spoils of war] or [for] that which had befallen you [of injury and death]. And Allah is [fully] Acquainted with what you do.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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