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Verse (3:152), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (3:152) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn ṣād yā (ع ص ي). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:152:14)
waʿaṣaytum
and you disobeyed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (3:152)

The analysis above refers to the 152nd verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And Allah had certainly fulfilled His promise to you when you were killing the enemy by His permission until [the time] when you lost courage and fell to disputing about the order [given by the Prophet] and disobeyed after He had shown you that which you love. Among you are some who desire this world, and among you are some who desire the Hereafter. Then he turned you back from them [defeated] that He might test you. And He has already forgiven you, and Allah is the possessor of bounty for the believers.

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Language Research Group
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