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Verse (3:131), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (3:131) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is kāf fā rā (ك ف ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:131:5)
lil'kāfirīna
for the disbelievers.
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (3:131)

The analysis above refers to the 131st verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And fear the Fire, which has been prepared for the disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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