The fourth word of verse (3:12) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A future particle, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed future particle sa is used in combination with the imperfect (present tense) verb to form the future tense. The passive imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ghayn lām bā (غ ل ب). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān) (3:12:4) satugh'labūna "You will be overcome
FUT – prefixed future particle sa V – 2nd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun	حرف استقبال فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (3:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: Say to those who disbelieve, "You will be overcome and gathered together to Hell, and wretched is the resting place."

See Also

• English Translations
• Verbs, Subjects and Objects
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ghayn lām bā

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