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Verse (3:128), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (3:128) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn dhāl bā (ع ذ ب). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:128:10)
yuʿadhibahum
punishes them
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (3:128)

The analysis above refers to the 128th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: Not for you, [O Muhammad, but for Allah], is the decision whether He should [cut them down] or forgive them or punish them, for indeed, they are wrongdoers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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