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Verse (3:112), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (3:112) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and object pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:112:2)
ʿalayhimu
on them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (3:112)

The analysis above refers to the 112th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: They have been put under humiliation [by Allah] wherever they are overtaken, except for a covenant from Allah and a rope from the Muslims. And they have drawn upon themselves anger from Allah and have been put under destitution. That is because they disbelieved in the verses of Allah and killed the prophets without right. That is because they disobeyed and [habitually] transgressed.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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