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Verse (3:103), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (3:103) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā bā lām (ح ب ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:103:2)
biḥabli
to (the) rope
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (3:103)

The analysis above refers to the 103rd verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And hold firmly to the rope of Allah all together and do not become divided. And remember the favor of Allah upon you - when you were enemies and He brought your hearts together and you became, by His favor, brothers. And you were on the edge of a pit of the Fire, and He saved you from it. Thus does Allah make clear to you His verses that you may be guided.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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