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Verse (39:72), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (39:72) is a proper noun in the genitive case (مجرور). The case marker is a fatḥah instead of a kasrah because the proper noun is a diptote (ممنوع من الصرف).

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:72:4)
jahannama
(of) Hell
PN – genitive proper noun → Hell اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف

Verse (39:72)

The analysis above refers to the 72nd verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: [To them] it will be said, "Enter the gates of Hell to abide eternally therein, and wretched is the residence of the arrogant."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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