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Verse (39:60), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (39:60) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The form V active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is kāf bā rā (ك ب ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:60:14)
lil'mutakabbirīna
for the arrogant?
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural (form V) active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (39:60)

The analysis above refers to the 60th verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: And on the Day of Resurrection you will see those who lied about Allah [with] their faces blackened. Is there not in Hell a residence for the arrogant?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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