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Verse (39:59), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (39:59) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form X perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is kāf bā rā (ك ب ر). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:59:7)
wa-is'takbarta
and were arrogant,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form X) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (39:59)

The analysis above refers to the 59th verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: But yes, there had come to you My verses, but you denied them and were arrogant, and you were among the disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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