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Verse (38:4), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (38:4) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:4:3)
jāahum
has come to them
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (38:4)

The analysis above refers to the fourth verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: And they wonder that there has come to them a warner from among themselves. And the disbelievers say, "This is a magician and a liar.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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