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Verse (38:33), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (38:33) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn wāw qāf (س و ق). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:33:5)
bil-sūqi
over the legs
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (38:33)

The analysis above refers to the 33rd verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: [He said], "Return them to me," and set about striking [their] legs and necks.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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