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Verse (38:26), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (38:26) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is jīm ʿayn lām (ج ع ل). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular.

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:26:3)
jaʿalnāka
[We] have made you
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (38:26)

The analysis above refers to the 26th verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: [We said], "O David, indeed We have made you a successor upon the earth, so judge between the people in truth and do not follow [your own] desire, as it will lead you astray from the way of Allah." Indeed, those who go astray from the way of Allah will have a severe punishment for having forgotten the Day of Account.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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