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Verse (38:22), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (38:22) is a proper noun in the genitive case (مجرور). The case marker is a fatḥah instead of a kasrah because the proper noun is a diptote (ممنوع من الصرف).

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:22:4)
dāwūda
Dawood
PN – genitive proper noun → David اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف

Verse (38:22)

The analysis above refers to the 22nd verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: When they entered upon David and he was alarmed by them? They said, "Fear not. [We are] two adversaries, one of whom has wronged the other, so judge between us with truth and do not exceed [it] and guide us to the sound path.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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