The first word of verse (37:176) is divided into 5 morphological segments. An interrogative alif, supplemental particle, preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed alif is an interrogative particle used to form a question and is usually translated as "is", "are", or "do". The supplemental particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so". The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ʿayn dhāl bā (ع ذ ب). The attached possessive pronoun is first person plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (37) sūrat l-ṣāfāt (Those Ranges in Ranks) (37:176:1) afabiʿadhābinā Then is (it) for Our punishment
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif SUP – prefixed supplemental particle P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun	الهمزة همزة استفهام الفاء زائدة جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (37:176)

The analysis above refers to the 176th verse of chapter 37 (sūrat l-ṣāfāt):

Sahih International: Then for Our punishment are they impatient?

See Also

• English Translations
• The Particle alif (أ)
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ʿayn dhāl bā

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