The second word of verse (37:145) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ʿayn rā yā (ع ر ي). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (37) sūrat l-ṣāfāt (Those Ranges in Ranks) (37:145:2) bil-ʿarāi onto the open shore
P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun	جار ومجرور

Verse (37:145)

The analysis above refers to the 145th verse of chapter 37 (sūrat l-ṣāfāt):

Sahih International: But We threw him onto the open shore while he was ill.

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ʿayn rā yā

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