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Verse (34:38), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (34:38) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is sīn ʿayn yā (س ع ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba)


(34:38:2)
yasʿawna
strive
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (34:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 34 (sūrat saba):

Sahih International: And the ones who strive against Our verses to cause [them] failure - those will be brought into the punishment [to remain].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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