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Verse (34:32), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (34:32) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The passive form X perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ḍād ʿayn fā (ض ع ف). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba)


(34:32:5)
us'tuḍ'ʿifū
who were oppressed,
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (34:32)

The analysis above refers to the 32nd verse of chapter 34 (sūrat saba):

Sahih International: Those who were arrogant will say to those who were oppressed, "Did we avert you from guidance after it had come to you? Rather, you were criminals."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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