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Verse (34:19), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (34:19) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ẓā lām mīm (ظ ل م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba)


(34:19:6)
waẓalamū
And they wronged
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (34:19)

The analysis above refers to the nineteenth verse of chapter 34 (sūrat saba):

Sahih International: But [insolently] they said, "Our Lord, lengthen the distance between our journeys," and wronged themselves, so We made them narrations and dispersed them in total dispersion. Indeed in that are signs for everyone patient and grateful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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