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Verse (33:60), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (33:60) is divided into 4 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb, emphatic suffix and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is first person plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ghayn rā wāw (غ ر و). The suffixed emphatic particle is known as the nūn of emphasis (نون التوكيد). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular.

Chapter (33) sūrat l-aḥzāb (The Combined Forces)


(33:60:12)
lanugh'riyannaka
We will let you overpower them,
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (33:60)

The analysis above refers to the 60th verse of chapter 33 (sūrat l-aḥzāb):

Sahih International: If the hypocrites and those in whose hearts is disease and those who spread rumors in al-Madinah do not cease, We will surely incite you against them; then they will not remain your neighbors therein except for a little.

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