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Verse (33:32), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (33:32) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and verbal noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The verbal noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The verbal noun's triliteral root is qāf wāw lām (ق و ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (33) sūrat l-aḥzāb (The Combined Forces)


(33:32:11)
bil-qawli
in speech,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine verbal noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (33:32)

The analysis above refers to the 32nd verse of chapter 33 (sūrat l-aḥzāb):

Sahih International: O wives of the Prophet, you are not like anyone among women. If you fear Allah , then do not be soft in speech [to men], lest he in whose heart is disease should covet, but speak with appropriate speech.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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