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Verse (31:6), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (31:6) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ghayn yā rā (غ ي ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān


(31:6:11)
bighayri
without
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (31:6)

The analysis above refers to the sixth verse of chapter 31 (sūrat luq'mān):

Sahih International: And of the people is he who buys the amusement of speech to mislead [others] from the way of Allah without knowledge and who takes it in ridicule. Those will have a humiliating punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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