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Verse (31:33), Word 29 - Quranic Grammar

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The 29th word of verse (31:33) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The proper noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The proper noun's triliteral root is hamza lām hā (أ ل ه). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān


(31:33:29)
bil-lahi
about Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور

Verse (31:33)

The analysis above refers to the 33rd verse of chapter 31 (sūrat luq'mān):

Sahih International: O mankind, fear your Lord and fear a Day when no father will avail his son, nor will a son avail his father at all. Indeed, the promise of Allah is truth, so let not the worldly life delude you and be not deceived about Allah by the Deceiver.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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