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Verse (31:15), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (31:15) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form III imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād ḥā bā (ص ح ب). The attached object pronoun is third person dual.

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān


(31:15:14)
waṣāḥib'humā
But accompany them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form III) imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (31:15)

The analysis above refers to the fifteenth verse of chapter 31 (sūrat luq'mān):

Sahih International: But if they endeavor to make you associate with Me that of which you have no knowledge, do not obey them but accompany them in [this] world with appropriate kindness and follow the way of those who turn back to Me [in repentance]. Then to Me will be your return, and I will inform you about what you used to do.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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