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Verse (30:58), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (30:58) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is feminine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza yā yā (أ ي ي). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (30) sūrat l-rūm (The Romans)


(30:58:12)
biāyatin
a sign,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (30:58)

The analysis above refers to the 58th verse of chapter 30 (sūrat l-rūm):

Sahih International: And We have certainly presented to the people in this Qur'an from every [kind of] example. But, [O Muhammad], if you should bring them a sign, the disbelievers will surely say, "You [believers] are but falsifiers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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