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Verse (30:13), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (30:13) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is shīn rā kāf (ش ر ك). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (30) sūrat l-rūm (The Romans)


(30:13:8)
bishurakāihim
in their partners
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (30:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 30 (sūrat l-rūm):

Sahih International: And there will not be for them among their [alleged] partners any intercessors, and they will [then] be disbelievers in their partners.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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