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Verse (2:23), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (2:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn wāw rā (س و ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:23:10)
bisūratin
a chapter
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (2:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: And if you are in doubt about what We have sent down upon Our Servant [Muhammad], then produce a Surah the like thereof and call upon your witnesses other than Allah , if you should be truthful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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