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Verse (2:239), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (2:239) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is khā wāw fā (خ و ف). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:239:2)
khif'tum
you fear
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (2:239)

The analysis above refers to the 239th verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: And if you fear [an enemy, then pray] on foot or riding. But when you are secure, then remember Allah [in prayer], as He has taught you that which you did not [previously] know.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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