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Verse (2:194), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (2:194) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and subject pronoun. The connective particle wa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form VIII imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is wāw qāf yā (و ق ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:194:16)
wa-ittaqū
And fear
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو استئنافية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (2:194)

The analysis above refers to the 194th verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: [Fighting in] the sacred month is for [aggression committed in] the sacred month, and for [all] violations is legal retribution. So whoever has assaulted you, then assault him in the same way that he has assaulted you. And fear Allah and know that Allah is with those who fear Him.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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